Westcott and Hort broke from the Textus Receptus, while Nestle-Aland refined their text through papyri, apparatus work, and genealogy.
Westcott, Hort, and the Nestle-Aland Text: The Next Evolution
The Rise of Critical Editions: Griesbach, Lachmann, and Tischendorf
Griesbach, Lachmann, and Tischendorf replaced dependence on the Textus Receptus with critical editions grounded in ancient manuscripts.
The Alexandrian Texts as the Foremost Witnesses to the Original Greek New Testament Texts
Early papyri and codices show why the Alexandrian tradition gives the strongest documentary access to the original Greek New Testament.
Surveying the Chief Witnesses to the Greek New Testament Texts
A documentary survey of the chief papyri, codices, minuscules, versions, and patristic witnesses to the Greek New Testament text.
Assessing the Reliability of New Testament Manuscripts as Documents
New Testament manuscripts are reliable documents because early, diverse witnesses preserve a stable and recoverable text.
How Early Copyists from the Early Second to the Fourth Century Shaped the Greek New Testament Texts
Early Christian copyists shaped the Greek New Testament through codex use, correction, scribal habits, and disciplined textual transmission.
Why the Greek New Testament Text Requires Examination
The Greek New Testament requires examination because handwritten transmission produced variants that must be tested against the earliest documentary evidence.
The Impact of Digital Collation Tools on Identifying Scribal Singular Readings in Majuscules
Digital collation clarifies singular readings in majuscules by exposing scribal habits, correction layers, and documentary evidence with greater precision.
Scribal Harmonization in the Synoptic Gospels: Examples from Early Papyri and Majuscules
Scribal harmonization in the Synoptic Gospels is detectable through early papyri and majuscules that preserve distinct Gospel wording.
Family 1739 in the Pauline Epistles: Affinity with P46 and Early Alexandrian Witnesses
Family 1739 preserves an ancient Pauline text and repeatedly confirms the early Alexandrian line represented by P46, Vaticanus, and Sinaiticus.
