How the Dead Sea Scrolls confirm the Old Testament’s stable transmission and illuminate the Essene commitment to covenant separation.
The Dead Sea Scrolls — c. 250 B.C.E.–50 C.E.
The Dead Sea Scrolls confirm the faithful preservation and divine authority of the Hebrew Scriptures from 250 B.C.E. to 50 C.E.
The Biblical Texts from Qumran: An Analysis of the Dead Sea Scrolls
The Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered from 1947 to 1956, greatly enhance our understanding of Hebrew Bible textual history and criticism.
The Masoretic Text vs. the Greek Septuagint: A Comparative Study
Why the Masoretic Text is the primary Hebrew witness and how the Septuagint serves as its ancient ally—sometimes clarifying details, always informing exegesis. Jehovah’s Name stands in the Hebrew text and was preserved in early Greek copies. The Masoretic vocalization and theophoric names confirm the pronunciation Jehovah.

