BHS, BHQ, and HUBP present the Masoretic Text with detailed notes, serving—not replacing—the traditional Hebrew Bible used in synagogue and church.
The Hebrew Bible — Critical Editions
Manuscripts of the Hebrew Old Testament
The Hebrew Old Testament survives in thousands of manuscripts whose remarkable agreement shows a carefully preserved, stable text across more than two millennia.
The Transmission of the Old Testament Text: Masoretic Precision, Dead Sea Scrolls, Ancient Versions, and the Reliability of the Hebrew Bible
Masoretic precision, Dead Sea Scrolls, and ancient versions together show the Old Testament text has been faithfully preserved and can be confidently restored.
Reading the Apparatus of Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
Learn to navigate the apparatus of Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia and understand the critical notes behind the Masoretic Text.
Printed and Scholarly Editions of the Hebrew Bible Text
The article traces the evolution and significance of printed and scholarly editions of the Hebrew Bible, highlighting key figures and technological advancements.
How We Got the Hebrew Old Testament: From the Days of Ezra to the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
How the Hebrew Old Testament was preserved from Ezra through the Masoretes, major codices, printed editions, and BHS.
